Get Ready to CNC!

This is a video based step by step tutorial on building a CNC Router
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Basics Read First
Step 1: Linear Bearings
Step 2: Joining
Step 3: Z-Axis Part 1
Step 4: Z-Axis Part 2
Step 5: Y-Axis Supports
Step 6: Y-Axis Assembled
Step 7: Z-Axis Nut
Step 8: X-Axis Stands
Step 9: Z Screw X Rails
Step 10: Gantry Sides
Step 11: Gantry Bottom
Step 12: Gantry Bearings
Step 13: Y Rail Support
Step 14: Y Rails and Nut
Step 15: Y Lead Screw
Step 16: X Lead Screw
Step 17: Y Motor Mount
Step 18: Z Motor Mount
Step 19: X Motor Mount
Step 20: Driver Part 1
Step 21: Driver Part 2
Step 22: Driver Part 3
Step 23: Driver Part 4
Step 24: Driver Part 5
Step 25: Power Supply 1
Step 26: Power Supply 2
Step 27: Y-Motor Wires
Step 28: XZ Motor Wire
Step 29: Heat Sink/Driver
Step 30: Router Mount 1
Step 31: Router Mount 2
Step 32: Router Mount 3
Step 33: Router Mount 4
Step 34: Software 1
Step 35: Software 2
Step 36: Software 3
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Maker Faire Experience
Pecking
Torque Formula
CNC Process
About End Mills
Bill of Materials

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Step 18: Z-Axis Motor Mount
 
With the Y-Axis Motor in Place, we can now start on the z-axis.  I know you're probably thinking, what are those motors and what are its specifications (torque, what that means, wiring, power, etc.)?  That information will be made available during the electronics portion of this video series coming up after the x-axis motor mount.  And yes, I'm going to bore you with yet another motor mount.  The process wouldn't be complete without it. 
 
For the y-axis motor mount, however, the process is almost exactly the same, with the exception of a few things on the y-axis top bearing support in the way.  Remember the two screws that fasten the top of the z-axis rail support?  They get in the way.  You will see me countersink them at the end of the video after much of my frustration has been exhausted.  But, that's not all.  I started out in error as I placed the motor mount reversed on the top and then started drilling.  it's a sight to be seen.  I fixed it in the end, even when I though that I would have to remake the y-axis top bearing support.  So, no matter what happens, there is usually a solution.
 
 
In this vidoe, I demonstrate the wrong and the right way to mount the z-axis motor.  I start out with a small piece of wood about the size of the motor front plate, but wider so two mounting screws can be affixed to the y-axis top bearing support.  Drill the hole in the middle for the shaft and position the motor on the piece to mark for the mounting holes.  Drive nuts into the holes for holding strength and place the piece onthe z-axis and drill two more holes to hold it in place.  Sounds simple, right?  Well... you'll see.  The moral of this story, watch the complete video before getting started, just like the teachers said in school.
 
The y-axis top bearing get's used like a cheap... huhmm...  Like I said before, almost every piece of the CNC machine has two functions.  In the case of the y-axis top bearing support, it has three functions, to hold the bearing for the y-axis, to help support the z-axis rail and finally to mount the z-axis motor.  It's best to design with efficiency and simplicity in mind, and cut out allof the supurfulous material.  Extra material should only be used if the material's propertied are not adequate for the job, then structure is needed to essentially engineer the inadequate material.  To elaborate, If I wanted to use 1/2" MDF, I would probably have to build a frame for each axis to reduce the tendency to sag or bend.